10 SIGNS OF CANCER

Your dentist will carefully observe your tongue, throat, face, head, and neck, looking for any signs of trouble - swelling, redness, or possible signs of cancer.


Oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancers occur most often in:

  • The tongue
  • The tonsils and oropharynx
  • The gums, floor of the mouth, and other parts of the mouth
  • On the lips
  • The minor salivary glands (which often occur in the roof of the mouth) and other sites.

10 Early Signs of Cancer 

A close up of a pole with water coming out of it on a white background.
  1. Ulcers and other sores that do not heal are the most common sign of oral cancer. An ulcer sore should go away within a few weeks. If not, it is worth getting it looked at by a doctor.
  2. Patches of red or white in the mouth or throat that are smooth, rough, or bumpy should be looked at by a doctor if they have no known cause and do not go away within a few days. 
  3. Mouth or throat cancer make it difficult to speak clearly. If a voice changes quickly for no apparent reason becoming rough or raspy, you should check with your doctor.
  4. Bad breath afflicts many people for many reasons; mouth cancer is one of the most severe causes. Brushing teeth or chewing gum will not alleviate bad breath caused by cancer.
  5. The lymphatic system is an integral part of the immune system; it helps fight infection and destroy damaged or cancerous cells. Lymph nodes found in the groin, neck, and armpit may become swollen as the body strengthens the immune system to eliminate cancer.
  6. Mouth cancer can create a loss of appetite and make eating difficult leading to weight loss.
  7. Anyone who experiences pain or discomfort in the mouth for an extended period should make an appointment with a doctor. Pain below the gums or under the tongue may not be a dental issue.
  8. Bleeding can be one of the earliest signs of mouth cancer. Many issues can explain why a mouth is bleeding. Still, a doctor should look if an individual cannot identify an apparent reason.
  9. Consult your dentist if the jaw is stiff for an extended time
  10. Check with your doctor if a sore throat lasts more than a few weeks for no apparent reason.
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